MIDI stands for Musical Instrument Digital Interface.
MIDI is used as a world-wide standard protocol that allows communication between different digital devices, for example:
The specific parameters for MIDI Remotes are described below:
MIDI Channel: The MIDI channel value features 16 channels that can be controlled individually. The MIDI receiver must use the same MIDI channel as the MIDI sender to understand each other.
MIDI Index: The MIDI Index value is the MIDI note or the MIDI control change
number
(depending on the MIDI Type). The MIDI receiver must use the same MIDI Index value as the MIDI sender to
understand each other.
MIDI Type: Four MIDI Types are selectable:
Note: Only MIDI note is analyzed.
NoteAttack: In addition to the MIDI note, the attack of the note will be analyzed. The
higher the attack value is, the more a fader moves.
NoteAttackDecay: Together with the MIDI note, the Attack and Decay of the MIDI Note will be used.
Control: MIDI Control Change will be used.
例
MIDI Remotes の設定を調整するには、In & Out ウィンドウに切り替えます。
In & Out ウィンドウを開くには、Menu を押してから In & Out をタップしてください。
MIDI Index に新しい値を設定するには、MIDI Index を右クリックまたは長押ししてください。Edit MIDI Index ポップアップが開きます。
MIDI Index Editor
To set the MIDI Type value to a new value, right-click or tap and hold MIDI
Type.
A pop-up opens:
Select MIDI Type
Control an External MIDI Device
It is possible to connect an external MIDI device to certain grandMA3 products to receive messages.
Therefore, a standard MIDI cable can be used.
必要条件:
1x grandMA3 console or grandMA3 onPC station either with a
command wing, an I/O node or a third-party USB device connected.
1x MIDI capable device.
1x Standard MIDI cable.
Connect the MIDI cable to the MIDI data output connector (MIDI Out) from the external MIDI device to the MIDI data input connector (MIDI In) on the console. Make sure the external MIDI device is powered, too!
Open Menu - In & Out - MIDI
Remotes.
To make the messages of the external MIDI device visible in grandMA3, enable Show MIDI Data in System Monitor.
To allow MIDI inputs on a grandMA3 console from an external MIDI device, make sure to enable Enable Input.
To see the incoming MIDI messages of the external MIDI device on the console, open the System Monitor window and press different hardkeys (for example the keys) on the external MIDI device. The MIDI messages are listed in the System Monitor as shown in the image below:
The MIDI messages are shown in the System Monitor.
A MIDI message can contain several parameters:
channel: Displays the external devices MIDI channel.
pressed: Shows if a MIDI key is pressed (1) or released (0).
note: Shows the MIDI note which is oblique to a key on the external MIDI device.
velo: Shows the velocity which displays the intensity of a pressed key from 0 to 127.
control: Shows the control change address and its value.
offset: Shows the changes of the MIDI Index.
Receive MIDI
必要条件:
1x grandMA3 demo show file
To receive MIDI messages, make sure the MIDI Data Mode is set to In in the
Output
Configuration menu:
After connecting an external MIDI device to the grandMA3 console, it is time to insert and customize a MIDI
remote.
In this example, the sequence is controlled by pressing a key on a external MIDI keyboard:
To insert a new MIDI remote, tap Insert new MIDIRemote. The row MIDIRemote 1
is
added
automatically as shown below:
A new MIDIRemote is set in the MIDI Remotes-tab.
To rename, tap MIDIRemote 1 in the Name column. Start to type "Key 1", tap
Enter on the virtual keyboard, or press Please.
To allocate a specific hardkey on the MIDI keyboard, press a key on the keyboard and use the information channel and note from the System Monitor window to edit the MIDI Channel and MIDI Index columns. For this example MIDI Channel is set to 2 and MIDI Index is set to 48.
Set the MIDI Type to NoteAttack, to make use of the velocity.
To open the Assignment Editor, tap and edit the empty cell in the Target column.
Tap the Sequence tab and select Look as shown in the image:
Choose a target in the Assignment Editor
To open the Select Fader pop-up, edit the empty Fader column. Set the Fader to Master
as shown in the image below:
Select Fader pop-up.
The new MIDI remote is set and the MIDI Remotes window should look like this:
A new MIDI remote is set.
ヒント
The MIDI output channel can be changed on the external MIDI device.
ヒント
To reproduce this example using syntax, see Remote keyword.
Send MIDI
It is also possible to send MIDI messages from a grandMA3 console to an external MIDI device.
To send MIDI messages from a grandMA3 console:
Connect the MIDI cable to the MIDI data input connector (MIDI In) from the external MIDI device to
the
MIDI
data output connector (MIDI Out) on the console.
MIDI messages can be sent using the SendMIDI
keyword.
To send MIDI messages, make sure the MIDI Data Mode is set to Out in the
Output
Configuration menu:
MIDI Data Mode is set to Out in the Output Configuration menu.
The given MIDI channel (1 to 16) in the command line will be used to send out a MIDI message. For the example
below,
MIDI channel 10, Index (note) 46 and velocity 99/0 is used:
For the example, MIDI channel 10 is used.
The MIDISend command applies the following rules:
If a MIDI channel is entered in the command, the entered MIDI channel will be used. If no MIDI channel is
entered,
MIDI channel 1 will be used.
If a velocity is entered in the command, the entered velocity will be used. If no velocity is
entered,
a
velocity full (127) will be used.
If no status (On or Off) is entered in the command, On will be used.
Depending on the external MIDI device, it is necessary to send a MIDI message to the external MIDI device
that
mimics
the release of a hardkey, by sending an Note Off (Value 0) message.This is shown in the image
below:
Macro Editor
MIDI Connection via USB
An external device can also be connected to the grandMA3 onPC Software using a third-party USB MIDI device.
制限
Connecting an external MIDI device via USB is only possible using the grandMA3 onPC Software.
必要条件:
1x grandMA3 onPC Software
1x MIDI capable device
1x USB cable
To connect an external MIDI device via USB:
Connect both, the external MIDI device and computer, using an USB cable.
Press Menu, tap Settings and then tap onPC Settings. The onPC Settings window opens.
To select the external MIDI device, tap MIDI In Device to receive MIDI or MIDI Out Device to output MIDI. The Select MIDI In
device
pop-up opens:
Select the external MIDI device. In the example it is MPK225 as shown in the
image
below:
The Select MIDI IN device pop-up shows the connected keyboard.
The external MIDI device is connected to the grandMA3 onPC Software. To set up a MIDI remote, go back to
Receive MIDI.