用語集

grandMA3 ユーザマニュアル » 用語集 Version 2.2

The following collection of abbreviations, acronyms and fundamental lighting terms can be found in the grandMA3 user manual.

To open the glossary in the grandMA3 software:

  1. Press Help and enter Glossary into the command line.
  2. Press Please. The Glossary opens.

A

ACN - Architecture for Control Networks
Is a suite protocol. It uses a lot of elements that are currently not supported by grandMA3. But the ACN protocols also have a version for transporting DMX data. For more information on ACN, see sACN menu.

ANSI - American National Standards Institute

Art-Net
Art-Net 4 Ethernet communication standard is developed by Artistic Licence. For information about Art-Net in the grandMA3 software, see Art-Net menu.

Attributes
Attributes are the building blocks of fixture types. 詳しくは Attribute definitions を参照してください。

B

bit - binary digit

bpm - beats per minute

C

CIE - Commission internationale de l'eclairage

CLI - Command-line interaction

Command
A command is a phrase in the syntax that can be entered into the command line to perform a specific action.

Command Line
The syntax to control the console can be entered in the Command Line. 詳しくは Command Line を参照してください。

Conventional lights
Lighting device with dimmer only.

CPU - Central Processing Unit

Cue
Cues can contain fixture values, references to presets, and recipes. Cues are organized in a sequence. 詳しくは Cues and Sequences を参照してください。

 

D

dBu - decibel unloaded

DC - Direct Current

DHCP - Dynamic Host Control Protocol
Is a system where IP addresses are distributed from a DHCP server. For more information on how to set IP addresses, see Interfaces and IP.

DMX - Digital Multiplex
Communication protocol to send a digital signal from a controller to a receiver. A single DMX cable can transmit one Universe.

DMX Channel
A single DMX Channel has a value between 0 and 255.

DMX Universe
A DMX Universe contains 512 DMX channels.

Dual Encoder
The five dual encoders on a console or a command wing are used to adjust the different attributes of the fixtures or other functions. 詳しくは Dual Encoders を参照してください。

E

Encoder Bar
Displays the attributes or functions linked to the encoders and includes shortcuts for quick access to a selection of user profile settings and programming tools. 詳しくは Encoder Bar を参照してください。

Executors
Executors (Exec) are physical keys, knobs, and faders on the grandMA3 hardware. They can also be represented as on-screen virtual executors. 詳しくは Executors を参照してください。

Extension
Allows to extend the amount of physical executor handles for specific grandMA3 products. 詳しくは Connect grandMA3 extension を参照してください。

 

F

Fader Wing
An additional fader for the grandMA3 onPC system. 詳しくは grandMA3 onPC fader wing を参照してください。

Fixture
A complete lighting unit including at least a housing and a lamp.

Fixture Type
Fixture types are used to visualize and control real-life fixtures on stage. 詳しくは Fixture Types を参照してください。

fps - frames per second

G

GB - Gigabyte

GDTF - General Device Type Format
Is a file format used to describe devices. For information about GDTF, see GDTF Share.

GlobalMaster
This is the session master station in all networked systems. 詳しくは Locally Networked Devices を参照してください。

GPI - General Purpose Interface

Grand Master
Is used to limit the output of the intensity of all the fixtures patched in a show. 詳しくは Grand Master を参照してください。

Groups
Groups contain a selection of fixtures. This includes the order and grid position of the selection. This can be used as a programming tool, where it is a fast way to select the fixtures. For more information about Groups, see Groups.

H

Hex - Hexadecimal

Highlt - Highlight
See Highlt key.

HTP - Highest Takes Precedence
The highest value will be output, mostly used with Dimmer. For more information about priorities, see LTP.

Hz - Hertz

 

I

IdleMaster
When a console is ready to be connected to another station, the console is in IdleMaster mode. For more Information, see Standalone Device.

IEC - International Electrotechnical Commission

IP - Internet Protocol

K

Keywords
Defined word in the software with a specific usage.

L

LED - Light Ermitting Diode
An intelligent light with a LED source.

Level Wheel
The level wheel on the right side of a console or command wing is always assigned to dimmer attributes.

log - logarithm

Lua
Lua is a scripting language designed to support general procedural programming. 詳しくは What is Lua を参照してください。

LTC - Linear Time Code

LTP - Latest Takes Precedence
Most recent value will be output, mostly used for all attributes besides Dimmer. For more information about priorities, see DMX port configuration.

 

M

mA - milliampere

Macro
Macros are commands stored in a pool object. 詳しくは Macros を参照してください。

Master
Masters are physical representations of various timing and level overrides that exist in the software. 詳しくは Masters を参照してください。

MB - Megabyte

MIB - Move In Black
詳しくは Move In Black を参照してください。

MIDI - Musical Instrument Digital Interface
A standard communication protocol. For more information about MIDI, see MIDI.

Moving Light
Lighting instrument with additional attributes other than dimmer. It is possible to control the position of a Moving Light from a console.

MSC - MIDI Show Control
Sends functions via MIDI signal from an executor to another device, for example a console or MIDI sequencer.

Multi-Instance Fixture
A lighting instrument with multiple individually controllable sections.

MVR - My Virtual Rig
MVR is a file format that is used to share data for a patch. 詳しくは MVR を参照してください。

O

OS - Operating System

OSC - Open Sound Control
OSC is a client and server system that defines a message address pattern used to address elements in the receiving server. 詳しくは OSC を参照してください。

 

P

Pan
Horizontal movement axis of a fixture.

Parameters
A parameter can use several DMX channels. 詳しくは Parameters を参照してください。

Patch
In the Patch, the DMX universes, addresses and modes for the fixture types are defined.

Phasers
Dynamically changes the output for attributes using a set of information in two or more steps. 詳しくは Phasers を参照してください。

PoE - Power over Ethernet

Playback
Recalling stored information physically (for example, fader) or graphically (user interface) on a console. A preset, a sequence with cues, or a timecode show can be played back. 詳しくは Playback Window を参照してください。

Presets
Presets are containers for values. For example, when the same values are used in different cues several times. 詳しくは Presets を参照してください。

Prev - Previous
See Prev key.

Programmer
The programmer is a temporary memory, where the active values are placed. The values can then be stored or released. 詳しくは Programmer を参照してください。

Prvw - Preview
See Prvw key.

PSN - PosiStageNet
grandMA3 stations can receive PSN data. 詳しくは PSN を参照してください。

PSR - Parcial Show Read
PSR transfers objects of show files. 詳しくは PSR を参照してください。

PWM - Pulse Width Modulation

 

R

RAM - Random Access Memory

RCA - Radio Corporation of America

RDM - Remote Device Management
Permits intelligent bidirectional communication between devices from multiple manufacturers using a modified DMX512 data link. 詳しくは RDM を参照してください。

RPM - Rounds per Minute

S

S/PDIF - Sony/Philips Digital Interface

sACN - Streaming Architecture for Control Networks
詳しくは ACN を参照してください。

SelFix - SelectFixture
See SelFix key.

Sequence
A sequence contains cues that can be played back in a defined order. For more information, see Cues and Sequences.

SMPTE - Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers

SSD - Solid-State Drive

SSE - Streaming SIMD Extensions

STP - Shielded Twisted Pair

Syntax
The command line syntax is used to create valid commands. 詳しくは Syntax を参照してください。

 

T

TC - Timecode
Timecode is a time signal used to let off the recordings of a playback or trigger cues. 詳しくは Timecode を参照してください。

TCP - Transmission Control Protocol

Tilt
Vertical movement axis of a fixture.

Tracking
Tracking is the principle to store only the changes in the cues. 詳しくは Tracking を参照してください。

U

UDP - User Datagram Protocol

UI - User Interface
See User Interface.

UUID - Universally Unique Identifier

V

Variable
Variables are used to store values and recall them at a later point. For more information, see Variables.

V - Volt

VRAM - Video Random Access Memory

W

Web remote
See Web remote.

X

XFade - Crossfade
詳しくは Assign object to an executor を参照してください。

XLR - External Line Return

XML - Extensible Markup Language